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Registros recuperados: 43 | |
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Krause,Willian; Souza,Regis Santos de; Neves,Leonarda Grillo; Carvalho,Maurecilne Lemes da Silva; Viana,Alexandre Pio; Faleiro,Fábio Gelape. |
O objetivo deste trabalho foi estimar o ganho de seleção associado a características agronômicas de importância no melhoramento intrapopulacional do maracujazeiro-amarelo. O experimento foi realizado em campo, no Município de Terra Nova do Norte, MT, com a avaliação de 111 famílias de irmãos completos (FIC) e seis cultivares comerciais, utilizadas como testemunhas. Utilizou-se o delineamento de blocos ao acaso, com três repetições e quatro plantas por parcela. Foram avaliadas as seguintes características: produtividade, comprimento, diâmetro e peso médio dos frutos, percentagem e peso de polpa, espessura de casca e teor de sólidos solúveis. Para verificar a existência de variabilidade genética entre os genótipos, estimaram-se os parâmetros genéticos da... |
Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/article |
Palavras-chave: Passiflora edulis; Correlação entre caracteres; Herdabilidade; Índice de seleção; Seleção recorrente. |
Ano: 2012 |
URL: http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0100-204X2012000100008 |
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Amabile,Renato Fernando; Faleiro,Fábio Gelape; Vieira,Eduardo Alano; Peixoto,José Ricardo; Capettini,Flávio; Ribeiro Júnior,Walter Quadros. |
The objective of this work was to quantify the genetic diversity of elite genotypes of irrigated barley in the Brazilian savanna. Thirty elite barley genotypes from Embrapa Cerrados' collection were evaluated using 160 RAPD markers, 12 agronomic traits related to yield components, and 10 malting quality parameters. The genetic dissimilarity matrices based on molecular markers, quantitative traits, and malting quality characters were calculated and a cluster analysis was performed using the unweighted pair-group method with arithmetic mean (UPGMA) as grouping criterion. High genetic diversity among accessions were observed. The estimated genetic dissimilarities were weakly correlated, showing the complementarity of the different character groups. Selection... |
Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/article |
Palavras-chave: Hordeum vulgare; Breeding; Cerrado; Cluster analysis; Genetic resources; Selection indices. |
Ano: 2013 |
URL: http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0100-204X2013000700007 |
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Amabile,Renato Fernando; Faleiro,Fábio Gelape; Capettini,Flávio; Peixoto,José Ricardo; Sayd,Ricardo Meneses. |
ABSTRACT Recently, researches have shown that the Brazilian savannah has a great potential to supply the demand for barley grains. The purpose of this study was to assess the genetic variability in 39 elite barley (Hordeum vulgare L.) genotypes based on the agro-morphological traits of a crop irrigated in the savannah system. An irrigation experiment in the design of complete randomized block with four replicates was conducted at Federal District - Brazil. The evaluated traits were: distance from the last knot to the rachis, distance from the flag leaf to rachis, spike length, number of grains by ear, flag leaf area, plant height, silking, lodging, grain yield, thousand-seed weight, protein content and grain commercial classification. After using analysis... |
Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/article |
Palavras-chave: Genetic diversity; Hordeum vulgare L.; Genetic resources; Savannah. |
Ano: 2017 |
URL: http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S1413-70542017000200147 |
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Castro,Ana Paula Gomes de; Faleiro,Fábio Gelape; Carvalho,Daniel Diego Costa; Fonseca,Kenia Gracielle da; Vilela,Marina de Fátima; Junqueira,Nilton Tadeu Vilela; Cares,Juvenil Enrique. |
This study aimed to characterize the genetic variability in commercial accessions of passion fruit from the Federal District, Brazil, by RAPD markers. Genetic analyses were done with leaf samples of 30 accessions. DNA samples were amplified by RAPD technique, and respective markers converted into a binary matrix, from which the genetic distances between the accessions were estimated. Clustering analyis based on genetic distances allowed to detect a wide range of genetic variabillity among the accessions of sour passion fruit, and to separate them from the two sweet passion fruit. The graphical positioning of 'BRS Ouro Vermelho' confirms its potential to improve the genetic variability of commercial varieties of sour passion fruit. Dispersal of genetic... |
Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/article |
Palavras-chave: Diversity; Passion fruit; Plant breeding; RAPD analysis. |
Ano: 2011 |
URL: http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0103-84782011000600013 |
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D'Abadia,Ana Claudia Alves; Faleiro,Fábio Gelape; Costa,Ana Maria; Junqueira,Nilton Tadeu Vilela; Braga,Marcelo Fideles. |
ABSTRACT: Over several past centuries, specific plant populations have been carefully selected to filter strains with higher agronomic performance. Genetic variability is most essential for successful selection. The Passiflora genus offers great inter- and intra-specific variability. This study aimed to evaluate the physical characteristics of the genotypes of the elite passion fruit (Passiflora alata) for selection purpose. We considered the physical traits of fruit mass, longitudinal and equatorial diameters, peel thickness and color, and pulp mass and volume without and with seeds and pulp yield. The sources of variation for the analysis of variance included the fruits of 8 elite genotypes, with 3 replications, whose means were compared by Tukey’s test... |
Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/article |
Palavras-chave: Passiflora; Sweet passion fruit; Clustering; Main components. |
Ano: 2020 |
URL: http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0103-84782020000200402 |
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Grisi,Mara Cecília de Mattos; Junqueira,Nilton Tadeu Vilela; Conceição,Leo Duc Haa Carson Schwartzhaupt da; Faleiro,Fábio Gelape; Braga,Marcelo Fideles; Vilela,Michelle Souza. |
Abstract The interspecific introgression of resistance genes to diseases in commercial varieties through interspecific crosses has been adopted as a strategy in breeding programs of sour passion fruit. This work aimed to evaluate 11 progenies of multispecific hybrids obtained from crosses involving seven Passiflora species, in addition to four commercial cultivars, using the REML/BLUP method. The experiment was carried out as a randomized block design with six repetitions and three plants per plot. Ten fruit traits were evaluated. The additive, multiplicative, and sum of ranks indexes were applied to determine the most appropriate selective strategy in the simultaneous increase of fruit weight, number of fruits, and yield. Plants from the 325 x VAO... |
Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/article |
Palavras-chave: Passion fruit; Genetic breeding; Genetic gain; Plant selection. |
Ano: 2021 |
URL: http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0100-29452021000100802 |
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Albuquerque,Hilçana Ylka Gonçalves de; Oliveira,Eder Jorge de; Brito,Ana Carla; Andrade,Luciano Rogério Braatz de; Carmo,Cátia Dias do; Morgante,Carolina Vianna; Vieira,Eduardo Alano; Moura,Elisa Ferreira; Faleiro,Fábio Gelape. |
ABSTRACT: Genetic redundancy in cassava (Manihot esculenta Crantz) presents a challenge to efficient management of genetic resources. This study aimed to identify and define the genetic structure of duplicates in cassava germplasm from various Embrapa research units, using single-nucleotide polymorphism (SNP) markers. We evaluated 2,371 accessions with 20,712 SNPs. The identification of duplicates was performed based on multilocus genotypes (MLG), adopting a maximum genetic distance threshold of 0.05. The population structure was defined based on discriminant analysis of principal components (DAPC). A total of 1,757 unique and 614 duplicate accessions were identified. The redundancy of the collections ranged from 17 % (Belém, PA – Brazil) to 39 %... |
Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/article |
Palavras-chave: Manihot esculenta Crantz; Genotyping-by-sequencing; Multilocus; Genetic resources. |
Ano: 2019 |
URL: http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0103-90162019001400328 |
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Cordeiro,Maria Cristina Rocha; Pinto,Alberto Carlos Queiróz; Ramos,Víctor Hugo Vargas; Faleiro,Fábio Gelape; Fraga,Lilia Marta Santos. |
Mango can be propagated by seeds or by grafting. For commercial purpose, grafting is the most appropriate method because it maintains the genetic characters from the propagated variety. To obtain grafted mango it is important to use polyembryonic varieties as rootstock since they produce a zygotic and many nucellar plantlets. The nucellar plantlets maintain the genetics of the mother-plant thus, are preferred for grafting since they supposedly give more uniformity to the orchard. In general, nurserymen use the most vigorous plantelet to graft, believing that they are nucellar. But, orchard disuniformities on height and yield are very common among mango trees of commercial orchards in Northeast region. The objective of this paper was to identify the... |
Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/article |
Palavras-chave: Plantlet identification; Embryo; Rootstock; Orchard uniformity. |
Ano: 2006 |
URL: http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0100-29452006000300025 |
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Fonseca,Kenia Gracielle da; Faleiro,Fábio Gelape; Junqueira,Nilton Tadeu Vilela; Barth,Mariana; Feldberg,Nelson Pires. |
Abstract: The objective of this work was to validate the morphoagronomic descriptors used in the protection processes of plant cultivars in Brazil, by characterizing six cultivars of ornamental passion fruit. The BRS Rubiflora, BRS Rosea Púrpura, BRS Céu do Cerrado, BRS Roseflora, BRS Estrela do Cerrado, and BRS Pérola do Cerrado cultivars, 33 morphoagronomic descriptors, and two molecular markers were used. The categorical morphoagronomic descriptors were analyzed by frequency distribution and multivariate analyses. The quantitative morphoagronomic descriptors were subjected to the analysis of variance and to the comparison of the means of each cultivar. The random amplified polymorphic DNA (RAPD) and the inter-simple sequence repeats (ISSR) markers were... |
Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/article |
Palavras-chave: Passiflora; Molecular markers; Multivariate analysis; Plant cultivar protection. |
Ano: 2017 |
URL: http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0100-204X2017001000849 |
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Esashika,Danilo Akio de Sousa; Faleiro,Fábio Gelape; Junqueira,Nilton Tadeu Vilela. |
Abstract Wild species of passion fruit have characteristics that could be used in the passiflora culture, among them the production of fruits in the off-season of the sour passion fruit. The objective of this work was to evaluate the phenology of flowers and fruits production in wild species cultivated in the Brazilian Savanna Central Region. For each access, a 1-meter-long strip (2 m2) was evaluated for the presence of flowers and fruits from January 2015 to December 2016. The hybrid and wild species of passiflora that produce floral buds, flowers and fruits during the off-season of passion fruit sour include: BRS Céu do Cerrado (P. incarnata x P. edulis), P. alata Dryand, P. bahiensis Klotzsch, P. coccinea Aubl., P. maliformis L., P. quadriglandulosa... |
Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/article |
Palavras-chave: Passion fruit; Pre-breeding; Ornamental; Off-season production. |
Ano: 2018 |
URL: http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0100-29452018000200201 |
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D’abadia,Ana Claudia Alves; Costa,Ana Maria; Faleiro,Fábio Gelape; Malaquias,Juaci Vitória; Araújo,Francisco Pinheiro de. |
Abstract Passiflora cincinnata Mast. or Caatinga passion fruit is widely cultivated in the northeastern semi-arid regions of Goiás, Minas Gerais, and Bahia. The system of cultivation and field management of the Passiflora species affects the physicochemical quality of its fruits. In this study, we evaluated the chemical and physico-chemical characteristics of the fruits of 2 progenies (CPEF2220 and CBAF2334) of P. cincinnata species using the vertical and horizontal trellis system. Fruits were collected from the plants at their physiological maturation stage and tested for the fruit skin color and texture and the pH, total soluble solids, titratable acidity, pulp acidity ratio, and the contents of flavonoids, anthocyanins, and polyphenols in the seedless... |
Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/article |
Palavras-chave: Flavonoids; Coloration; Polyphenols; Acidity. |
Ano: 2019 |
URL: http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0100-29452019000600901 |
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Zacharias,Aline Oliveira; Faleiro,Fábio Gelape; Almeida,Gabriella Queiroz de. |
Abstract Productivity of passion fruit in Brazil varies widely among producers in different states and regions depending on the adoption of technologies. In this study, the goal was to evaluate the producers profile and use of technologies in passion fruit production in the Triângulo Mineiro region, driven by the local juice industry. The research was carried out from 2018 to 2019, using Behavioral Diagnosis of Productive Activity methodology, based on questionnaires applied to 22 producers in eight cities. The data were submitted to descriptive and multivariate statistical analysis. Most producers grow passion fruit in up to 5 ha, in a family work regimen, and have little experience. The cultivation system is open field in vertical trellis, with a... |
Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/article |
Palavras-chave: Passiflora; Productive system; Technology; Minas Gerais. |
Ano: 2020 |
URL: http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0100-29452020000500502 |
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Krause,Willian; Neves,Leonarda Grillo; Viana,Alexandre Pio; Araújo,Carlos Antônio Távora; Faleiro,Fábio Gelape. |
O objetivo deste trabalho foi avaliar a influência da polinização artificial na produtividade e qualidade de frutos de cultivares de maracujazeiro-amarelo. Foram utilizadas sete cultivares comerciais de maracujazeiro-amarelo, em dois experimentos realizados na região de Tangará da Serra, MT, em delineamento de blocos ao acaso, com cinco repetições e parcelas constituídas por duas linhas de quatro plantas. No primeiro experimento, a polinização foi natural; no segundo, foi realizada a polinização artificial, duas vezes por semana. O plantio foi feito no dia 11 de janeiro de 2010 e as colheitas no período de julho de 2010 à março de 2011. A polinização artificial aumentou a produtividade de todas as cultivares, mas estas apresentaram diferentes... |
Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/article |
Palavras-chave: Passiflora edulis; Xylocopa; Florescimento; Produção; Variedades. |
Ano: 2012 |
URL: http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0100-204X2012001200009 |
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Costa,Anne Pinheiro; Pires,Márcio de Carvalho; Peixoto,José Ricardo; Blum,Luiz Eduardo Bassay; Faleiro,Fábio Gelape. |
Abstract This study developed and validated a standard area diagram set (SADs) for severity assessment of bacterial spot (Xanthomonas axonopodis pv. ) in passifloraefruits of yellow passion fruit (Passiflora edulis). The SADs consisted of eight severity levels (1%; 3%; 5%; 10%; 21%; 38%; 65%; and 80%). For its validation, 20 raters, who initially estimated the disease severity without the aid of the SADs, were divided into groups (G1 and G3, inexperienced; G2 and G4, experienced). Subsequently, G1 and G2 performed the second evaluation without the proposed SADs, and G3 and G4 completed the second evaluation using the proposed SADs. The accuracy and precision of the assessments were determined by simple linear regression and by the Lin’s concordance... |
Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/article |
Palavras-chave: Passiflora edulis Sims; Xanthomonas axonopodis pv. passiflorae; Phytopathometry; Fruits. |
Ano: 2018 |
URL: http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0100-29452018000600401 |
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Santos-Garcia,Melissa Oliveira; Toledo-Silva,Guilherme de; Sassaki,Rodrigo Possidonio; Ferreira,Thais Helena; Resende,Rosângela Maria Simeão; Chiari,Lucimara; Karia,Cláudio Takao; Carvalho,Marcelo Ayres; Faleiro,Fábio Gelape; Zucchi,Maria Imaculada; Souza,Anete Pereira de. |
Stylosanthes species are important forage legumes in tropical and subtropical areas. S. macrocephala and S. capitata germplasm collections that consist of 134 and 192 accessions, respectively, are maintained at the Brazilian Agricultural Research Corporation Cerrados (Embrapa-Cerrados). Polymorphic microsatellite markers were used to assess genetic diversity and population structure with the aim to assemble a core collection. The mean values of H O and H E for S. macrocephala were 0.08 and 0.36, respectively, whereas the means for S. capitata were 0.48 and 0.50, respectively. Roger's genetic distance varied from 0 to 0.83 for S. macrocephala and from 0 to 0.85 for S. capitata. Analysis with STRUCTURE software distinguished five groups among the S.... |
Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/article |
Palavras-chave: Stylosanthes; Tropical forage; Microsatellites; Genetic diversity; Core collection. |
Ano: 2012 |
URL: http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S1415-47572012000500020 |
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Junqueira,Keize Pereira; Faleiro,Fábio Gelape; Ramos,José Darlan; Bellon,Graciele; Junqueira,Nilton Tadeu Vilela; Braga,Marcelo Fideles. |
Passiflora nitida é uma espécie silvestre amplamente distribuída pelo território brasileiro, constituindo-se em fonte de resistência a doenças foliares e de raízes. O objetivo deste trabalho foi avaliar a variabilidade genética entre acessos de P. nitida procedentes de diferentes tipos fitofisionômicos de Cerrado e estados brasileiros (Goiás, Distrito Federal, Tocantins, Mato Grosso e Amazonas), usando marcadores moleculares RAPD. O DNA genômico de cada acesso foi extraído, e doze iniciadores decâmeros foram utilizados para a obtenção de marcadores moleculares RAPD, que foram convertidos em matriz de dados binários, a partir da qual foram estimadas as distâncias genéticas entre os acessos e realizadas análises de agrupamento e de dispersão gráfica. Foram... |
Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/article |
Palavras-chave: RAPD; Passiflora nitida Kunth; Origem geográfica; Tipos fitofisionômicos; Variabilidade intraespecífica. |
Ano: 2007 |
URL: http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0100-29452007000300030 |
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Junqueira,Keize Pereira; Faleiro,Fábio Gelape; Bellon,Graciele; Junqueira,Nilton Tadeu Vilela; Fonseca,Kênia Gracielle da; Lima,Cristiane Andréa de; Santos,Erivanda Carvalho dos. |
A espécie de pitaya mais cultivada atualmente é Hylocereus undatus, a pitaya-vermelha-de-polpa-branca. Colômbia e México são os principais produtores mundiais e, devido à sua rusticidade, a pitaya é considerada uma alternativa potencialmente viável também para o aproveitamento de solos pedregosos, arenosos e maciços rochosos. Apesar da crescente demanda, ainda não há uma cultivar lançada no mercado que atenda às necessidades climáticas de produção e às exigências do consumidor brasileiro. O presente trabalho é parte do programa de seleção e melhoramento da pitaya CPAC PY-01 da Embrapa Cerrados. Objetivou-se realizar o estudo da variabilidade genética de 16 acessos de pitayas mantidos na coleção de germoplasma da Embrapa Cerrados, apresentando diferentes... |
Tipo: Info:eu-repo/semantics/article |
Palavras-chave: Marcadores moleculares; Características agronômicas; Hylocereus undatus; Melhoramento genético. |
Ano: 2010 |
URL: http://www.scielo.br/scielo.php?script=sci_arttext&pid=S0100-29452010000300025 |
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Registros recuperados: 43 | |
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